Book Now

Have you ever wondered how a driver’s license came to be and what makes it so important nowadays? This article will help you discover the great history of a driver’s license. Please continue reading to discover how it came to be.

Before the Driving License

When the first vehicles were launched around the turn of the twentieth century, they were freely available to anybody. As with previous carriage or wagon drivers, the initial vehicle drivers were not required to get a license. This liberty was partly facilitated by the privacy afforded by early automotive construction. Many men and women just constructed and installed their engines to their wagons.

The Invention of the Driving License

 history of a driver's license

After neighbors complained about the noise and odor, Karl Benz, the creator of the modern automobile, acquired a legal “Genehmigung” (permission) from the Grand Ducal authorities in 1888 to drive his motorwagen on public highways. 

Until the early twentieth century, European authorities granted comparable licenses to operate motor vehicles on an ad hoc basis, if they issued them at all.

In the United Kingdom, compulsory driver licensing took effect on January 1, 1904, after the final approval of the Motor Car Act 1903. Each automobile owner was required to register their car with their local authorities and provide proof of registration upon request. 

17 was the minimum eligibility age established. The “driving license” granted its possessor “road independence” with a maximum speed restriction of 20 mph (32 km/h). Compulsory testing was implemented in 1934 when the Road Traffic Act was passed.

The German Empire

On September 29, 1903, Prussia, then a monarchy within the German Empire, introduced mandatory licensing. A mechanical aptitude exam was required, administered by the Dampfkesselüberwachungsverein (“steam boiler organization”). In 1910, the German government imposed a national driver’s license, creating a system of examinations and driving instruction criteria that other countries replicated.

Other European nations adopted driving exams throughout the twentieth century, the most recent being Belgium, where it was possible to acquire and keep a permit without taking a driver’s test until 1977.

Road Accidents Increase

As road deaths increased in North America, politicians used French and German regulations as models. On August 1, 1910, the United States state of New York implemented North America’s first automobile licensing law, but it first applied primarily to professional chauffeurs. New Jersey became the first nation in July 1913 to compel all drivers to pass a mandated examination before receiving a license.

The concept of an “International Driving Permit” was initially proposed in 1926 at a Paris international conference.

The United Nations convened the Geneva Convention on Road Traffic in 1949, which established laws governing roadways, passengers, rules, signage, and driver’s licenses. It required that national “driving licenses” be pink, while an “International Driving Licence” for driving in a variety of countries should be grey, covered with white pages, and that “the full last page be written in French.”

Annex  6 and 7

Its primary driving permit restrictions are included in Annex 6 and Annex 7. The most recent version of those is in effect for each contractual party until “March 29, 2011“.

ISO standard 18013 was issued in 2018 and defines standards for an ISO-compliant driver’s license’s design format and data content (IDL). 

The design concept replaces the paper international driving permit (IDP) with a secure domestic driving permit (DDP) and a supporting booklet for international usage. The central idea is a set of minimally acceptable standards for the content and arrangement of data components, with sufficient flexibility for driving license issuing bodies to fulfill local needs.

Annex G of ISO

The booklet’s layout standards are described in Annex G of ISO 18013:2018. There are two options: a booklet that includes some personalization and a booklet that does not include any personalization. 

The booklet should be somewhat more significant than an ID-1-sized card, with an inner pocket for conveniently storing the card and carrying the booklet. The front cover should have the UN or issuing country’s logo and the phrases “Translation of Driver’s License” and “Traduction du Permis de Conduire. “

Frequently Asked Questions

What Are the Advantages of Traveling With an International Driver’s License?

The IDP is a multilingual document that contains essential data from your driver’s license, including English. When combined with a national or domestic driver’s license, the IDP may assist in overcoming linguistic hurdles when traveling between nations. This document was created due to the numerous United Nations Conventions on Road Traffic. The IDP is accepted as a valid travel document in over 150 countries.

Am I Required to Have an Idp in Foreign Countries?

Numerous nations do not accept foreign drivers’ licenses but do recognize IDPs. Certain nations will accept your home country’s driver’s license but demand a translation into the local language (e.g., Spain). 

The IDP is capable of resolving these sorts of issues. Bear in mind, however, that although the government of a particular nation may not demand an IDP, local automobile rental firms may. Purchasing an IDP in advance of travel may save a slew of possible complications

Suppose you continuously reside or stay in a foreign nation for an extended time, even if you retain your domestic driver’s license. In that case, you must follow the local driver’s licensing requirements. Numerous nations require you to get a local license once you begin working or relocating.

How Does the Learner’s License Authorize Me to Drive?

It enables you to get driving experience alongside a licensed and experienced driver of your choosing. Suppose you want to operate a motor vehicle, whether driving a vehicle or a two-wheeler. 

In that case, it is done with the assistance of a friend, family member, or an instructor from a driving school who has a valid driver’s license. If you intend to become a competent driver and operate commercial, passenger, or cargo vehicles, you must enroll in a driving school approved by the Department of Transportation.

Final Verdict

With all this history, you might want to get your driving license. There are various quality driving schools you can apply to, and even articles on the same. Start by enrolling in a driving lesson so you can pass the road test and qualify to receive a driver’s license.